Friday, September 28, 2012

Weekend Trip to Paris, France Part 1

So if someone comes knocking at your door and asks if you would like to go to Paris as well, for only 11 euro, what would you say? *Uhm....YES!!!!* Yup. That was our response too, quickly followed by are you serious? It's only gonna cost 11 euro? Well yeah, cuz we took the MegaBus...so worth it.
Some hitchhiked to
Amsterdam 
Our group on the bus











Friday after classes we had close to 2 hours to shower, pack, and head to the train station. Yikes. Most of the group decided they were walking over to the station, but since we were already running a little later we biked over...and then we all had to rush and buy our tickets and literally run to catch the train...a little exhilarating. We took the train to Amsterdam's central station and then a tram to the bus station a little ways away, met up with the rest of our group that came to the city earlier (some hitchhiked to get there cheaper). From there our awesome cheap bus took us to "Paris via Brussels" which took about 7 hours 15 minutes give or take.

Train ticket

Tram tickets

The bus ride there was just fine, hard to sleep but still a nice easy ride. We got into Paris just after 6am, and decided to start sightseeing right away. So we headed for the subway/metro and got on the one that would take us to the Eiffel Tower.







<- Maps of
           Paris ->



Eiffel Tower 
The Tour Eiffel, aka The Iron Lady, was built in 1889 and is almost 1,000 feet tall. It was once the world's largest man-made structure, and is now considered the symbol of Paris. Originally it was built as the entrance way to the 1889 World Exposition and was supposed to be tore down soon after, it still stands proud today after many years of controversy. All such protests came from contemporary artists who feared the construction would be the advent of structures without 'individuality' and despite the many people who feared that this huge 'object' would not fit into the architecture of Paris....man were they wrong.
Now because we were a little adventurous, we decided we wanted to "climb" or walk up to the first two platforms/floor of the tower. Depending how technical you get its either 668 or 710 steps. 
Steps Breakdown * accessible to public*
If you consider 710 the total.                                                 If you consider 668 the total.
9 steps to the ticket booth at the base                                     328 steps to the first level
328 steps to the first level                                                       340 steps to the second level
340 steps to the second level 
18 steps to the lift platform on the second level
15 steps to the upper observation platform.
We considered 668 but that's us. And then for safety issues you must take one of the lifts to the top floor also known as the "summit." (Which back in the day when you could walk up, it was 1,665 or 1,710 depending on which side you started on).

Now because I have so many photos from this trip, I've made mini collages instead of posting every individual photo.


On way to top

Summit and views
Notre Dame 
The Cathedrale Notre-Dame, aka Cathedral of Our Lady, was built between 1163 and 1345 sits in the Île de la Cité - the oldest part of Paris. It is the "ancient heart of the city" and Notre Dame is a lasting memory of such times. It is widely considered one of the best examples of French Gothic Architecture, as well as one of the most well-known churches ever built. 
We were fortunate enough to arrive at the beautiful Cathedral during one of its masses. You may still come in and "tour" the interior, you must just be silent, and turn off your flash on your camera, etc. The interior is just as impressive as the intricate exterior. "Admire everything from the twin towers and buttresses to the symmetry to the facade rose stained-glass window.
Holy Chapel
Sainte Chapelle
The Palais de Justice
The Sainte (Ste.) Chapelle, was built between 1243 and 1248. Built in "Rayonnant Gothic Style," all that remains is the chapel of the royal palace of Louis IX and is now surrounded by the Palais de Justice. The building consists of a lower and an upper chapel. The lower chapel was used as a parish church for the palace staff, while the upper chapel was intended as a private chapel for the king and his retinue. Now the story for why this Chapel was it was commissioned by King Louis IX of France to house his collection of Passion Relics, including the Crown of Thorns - one of the most important relics in medieval Christendom. Although damaged during the French revolution and heavily restored in the 19th century, it retains one of the most extensive in-situ collections of 13th century stained glass anywhere in the world.
We had not realized we had passed it until later that night (because we were too hungry) and so I myself have no interior photos and have "borrowed" the one seen on right. I highly recommend you google this church, or click on link here https://www.google.com/search?hl=nl&tok=CceV-zBzxbC_lbQo-1Z-IA&cp=7&gs_id=x&xhr=t&q=sainte+chapelle&bav=on.2,or.r_gc.r_pw.r_qf.&biw=1366&bih=617&um=1&ie=UTF-8&tbm=isch&source=og&sa=N&tab=wi&ei=ZNllUMX8IMaH0AWa_4HQBQ







Crepes! ~ yummm
I want to take a brief break from the history and landmarks to talk about a delicious French snack we had. Yup! Crepes :) The following collage shows the steps that are taken in making a Chocolate Banana Crepe ~ courtesy of Charla's choice. (I had a cinnamon crepe, not as interesting to be seen being made...). 









The Square Court
About to enter the square
The La Cour Carrée (and I could be wrong on this name..) is the square in the middle of the Louvre Palace. We were in awe when we walked through the archway of one of the main louvre buildings into the large square and saw the big glass pyramid at the center. These buildings surrounding the square were part of the old fortress built in the late 12th century by Philip II. http://www.360cities.net/nl/image/france-paris-louvre#736.88,-23.05,50.0 **see link for a 360 night tour of square**

The Louvre Pyramid
Something so simple is hard to describe. I didn't know what to expect when we first saw it, but I can definitely saw I thought it was going to be smaller....and was glad I was mistaken. The pyramid and the underground lobby beneath it were created because of a series of problems with the Louvre's original main entrance, which could no longer handle the enormous number of visitors on an everyday basis. Visitors entering through the pyramid descend into the spacious lobby then re-ascend into the main Louvre buildings. Sitting in the square beside the pyramid with the Eiffel Tower just visible in the background was the perfect setting for a quick packed lunch. I highly recommend this area if you are ever in Paris and want to just sit and relax for a while. (Another great spot is in the Champ de Mars, or large grassy square, in front of Eiffel Tower).
Now this next part I am unsure how to split up so I'm just going to sum it up as "the rest" and all the way down Avenue des Champs Elysees to the Arc. 

The Rest...
Just past the pyramid is the Arc de Triomphe du Carrousel, commissioned by Napoleon to commemorate him and the military's victories of the past year (1805). After the Arc du Carrousel is the Jardin des Tuileries, or Tuileries Gardens, which were the gardens of the former Royal Palace. Nowadays all that's left is the gardens, and because of their placement between the Louvre and the Obelisk it is one of the most visited parks in Paris. It also provides a great view from the big fountain to the Arc all the way down Champs Elysees. Right after the Gardens is The Place de la Concorde, a major public square. The center of the Place is occupied by a giant Egyptian obelisk decorated with hieroglyphics exalting the reign of the pharaoh Ramses II. It is one of two the Egyptian government gave to the French in the nineteenth century. (The other one stayed in Egypt, too difficult and heavy to move to France with the technology at that time. In the 1990s, President François Mitterrand gave the second obelisk back to the Egyptians). 

Just after the obelisk and square is the famous Avenue des Champs Elysees. With its cinemas, cafés, and luxury specialty shop, the Champs-Élysées is one of the most famous streets and one of the most expensive strips of real estate in the world. The avenue is just over a mile long (1.18mi) and comes to an end at the arc. 
Originally the Arc de Triomphe was also commissioned by Napoleon to celebrate his victory at Austerlitz, however now it has been to honor those who fought and died for France in the French Revolutionary and the Napoleonic Wars, with the names of all French victories and generals inscribed on its inner and outer surfaces. (Beneath its vault lies the Tomb of the Unknown Soldier from World War I).
 By this point it was starting to get dark...if you couldn't tell by the dimming of the light in the photos. So we figured we would head back over to the Eiffel Tower to see it all lit up at night.










Eiffel Tower ~ at Night..

Little did we know at every hour on the hour, for 5 minutes, the Eiffel Tower lights up with hundreds of thousands of flashing lights. (Video soon to be posted...) 

By this time we had been out and sightseeing all Paris had to offer for close to 15 hours, and so after enjoying a little wine under the shimmering lights of the Eiffel Tower we were back on the metro heading for our accommodation; a Polish Convent in the outskirts of Paris.

See Part 2 for day 2 and rest of weekend in Paris. 

Weekend Trip to Paris, France Part 2

Accommodation 
We have Klaudia to thank for finding us a nice cheap place to sleep for the one night we spent in Paris. She had a friend that had just visited the city recently and had stayed at the Polish Convent. They were very friendly and as accommodating as they could be...again for 10euro you can't expect all that much, but it was livable to say the least. (It probably just didn't help that they had no central heating system, and it was a little chilly that night...)






Public Transportation ~ Metro
Paris Metro Map
So far we have been very lucky in finding areas to visit with very good public transportation set up. The main way we got around Paris was with their Metro System. It was definitely worth the price; one day pass for zones 1-3 gets you to majority of the tourist stops and was only 3,55 euro.
It is good for unlimited uses for 24 hours, it was a steal!

Louvre Museum
After we left our accommodation, we had agreed to meet up with the rest of the group of us that came to Paris in front of the Musée du Louvre. Now many of you would believe that the museum is very expensive, especially if you want to see the permanent collection as well as temporary exhibitions. However, the Polish girls surprised us when they told us that it was free, well, for us at least.
Yes. I got to see the Louvre for free, and I'm not talking about one of those virtual tours, we saw all the collections and exhibitions we wanted for FREE! Want to know why?? It's because we are European "Citizens" under 26, and for us that are not citizens our student IDs are proof of being residents, and they get admission to some museums for free or otherwise discounted. ;) I couldn't believe it, here I was planning on forking over like 30 euro to see some of the most famous artwork and instead it was free! It definitely made my day.


The museum is housed in the Louvre Palace (Palais du Louvre) which began as a fortress built in the late 12th century under Philip II. (Remnants of the fortress are visible in the basement of the museum). The building was extended many times to form the present Louvre Palace. In 1682, Louis XIV chose the Palace of Versailles for his household, leaving the Louvre primarily as a place to display the royal collection, including, from 1692, a collection of antique sculpture. During the French Revolution, the National Assembly decreed that the Louvre should be used as a museum, to display the nation's masterpieces. And on 10 August 1793, the museum opened with an exhibition of 537 paintings; today it has nearly 35,000 objects from prehistory to the 19th century are exhibited on over 652,300 square feet.

Map of Museum



We spent close to 6 hours in the museum, making sure we saw all the more famous pieces including; (the medieval moat - remnants of the fortress), the Colossal Statue of Ramesses II, the statue of Aphrodite (aka "Venus de Milo"), The Winged Victory of Samothrace, The Consecration of the Emperor Napoleon I, Napoleon Apartments and Chandeliers, Gabrielle d' Estrees and Her Sister, "Self Portrait" A. Durer, The Virgin of Chancellor, and of course Leonardo de Vinci's Mona Lisa. 

Sacré Coeur Basilica
The Sacré Cœur Basilica, or The Basilica of the Sacred Heart of Paris, is a Roman Catholic church and minor basilica, dedicated to the Sacred Heart of Jesus, in Paris, France. It is a popular landmark being that the basilica is located at the summit of the butte Montmartre, the highest point in the city. It is a double monument, political and cultural, both a national penance for the supposed excesses of the Second Empire and socialist Paris Commune of 1871 crowning its most rebellious neighborhood, and a representation of conservative moral order.
Now I noticed it at the Eiffel Tower the night before, but it was here on the steps of the Basilica that I had another culture shock moment. There were these men selling (Heineken) beer on the steps not even 20 feet from the entrance to the church....huh??? I was a little shocked to see them doing, and more shocked when I noticed how many were sitting there drinking on the steps. They aren't kidding when they say there is public drinking in Europe, but maybe it's because they also don't have as big a problem with their alcoholism as Americans. I mean let's face it, having a drinking age at 21 and way too many drunk drivers and drinking related deaths and accidents is a big problem our country has compared to the rest. 

Moulin Rouge
Now it was getting late, but we figured we were only one stop away (in the opposite direction) of Moulin Rouge, and we couldn't pass up the opportunity of seeing it in person. So we got back on the metro and headed for it. 
Moulin Rouge, or Red Mill, opened in October of 1889 as a "new music temple." It is best known as the spiritual birthplace of the modern form of the can-can dance. Originally introduced as a seductive dance by the courtesans who operated from the site, the can-can dance evolved into a form of entertainment of its own and led to the introduction of cabarets across Europe. Today, Moulin Rouge is a tourist attraction, offering musical dance entertainment for visitors from around the world. The club's decor still contains much of the romance of turn-of-the-20th-century France.

After doing some poses in front of it, we got back on the metro and decided it was late enough to start heading for the bus station...well, right after we had a French Dinner.
 **Can I just say that for most of the trip we did not have the itinerary or names or addresses of the accommodation or bus station, because we had split from the group that did. We did really well on managing to find everything alright, and feel pretty proud of ourselves for doing so. 
Dinner
We tried to find the nicest, "French-est," cheap restaurant we could, but had no luck. So instead we decided to eat at the little Cafe outside Jonathan and his girlfriend's hotel. Which turned out to have amazing French delicacies! (The wine choice for the evening was Muscadet-Sèvre et Maine.
Duck with a Honey Glaze
Crème brûlée
My giant water


A toast to our amazing
weekend in Paris, France

Shortly after we arrived at the station, so did the rest of our group and we were checking onto our bus and "checking out," because we literally had just seen (as much as we could of) Paris in 2 days and were very tired.

Overview of Costs
Transportation
Walk/Bike ride to Zwolle's train station:                          ---
Train from Zwolle to Amsterdam:                                   17,10
Tram from Central Train Station to Bus station:                 2,70
Bus from Amsterdam to Paris:                                          5,50
Metro Ticket for Day 1:                                                   3,55
Metro Ticket for Day 2:                                                   3,55
Bus from Paris to Amsterdam:                                          5,50
Tram from Bus station to Central Train Station:                 2,70
Train from Amsterdam to Zwolle:                                   17,10
Total Costs:                                                                 57,70

*Very helpful Tourist Attractions site, briefly talks about all the top sites to see in Paris, France.
http://www.stadsverkenner.com/parijs/eiffeltoren

Here are just some random photos we took.

Sitting in front of Notre Dame


Random Mime 

in Place de la concorde




Street of tourist shops
in front of
Sacré Cœur

Wednesday, September 19, 2012

Peperbus!

Peperbus
The Peperbus, also known as "Pepperbox" or "Pepper shaker," is the clock tower attached to the Our Lady's Basilica.

History Time
Construction of the Chapel started in 1394-1399. The church was finished in the 15th century. From 1591 to 1809 the church was used for secular purposes. The first restoration began in 1871. During the second restoration of 1976 the original cruciform shape was restored. On October 18th, 1999 Pope John Paul II declared the 600 year old church a basilica.
The steeple was constructed from 1463 to 1481. After the fire of 1815 it was rebuilt in 1828 with a new dome, earning the nickname 'Pepperbox.' The lookout view we were able to go to was at 263 steps or 55 meters. Another "gallery" is at 70 meters, and the weathercock is at 75 meters. The carillon was expanded to 51 clocks between 2002 and 2005 and is played by the town carillonist.

*I climbed the Pepperbox on Sept 18th 2012.
You can read more at http://www.peperbus-zwolle.nl/ again sorry if it shows up in Dutch...Please use http://translate.google.nl/ it's an alright translating site.

If you read the last post, the Dutch word for the treasure hunt game was Peperbus, and that was the end meeting point besides the bar. We were given (for that day only) a free admission to climb the Peperbus. On any other day it is 2,50 euro I believe they said. We were lucky we got there right before it started to rain.



Peperbus

















Very skinny staircase up to the viewing area, 236 steps...






























Leliestraat is the tall skinny tower with
yellow balconies sticking out of it